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Maritime Historian
China Sea Discovery
Ex Fair Princess, Fairsea, Fairland, built 1955 as RMS Carinthia
China Sea Discovery now
broken up
See 4 new photographs at bottom
of page
China Sea Discovery in
Hong Kong
Harbour
(Photograph ? 2001 Kiwi Marine Consultants Ltd, Hong Kong)
China Sea Discovery had a long
successful career as a Cunard Liner, a cruise ship with Sitmar Cruises,
Princess Cruises and P&O Cruises Australia.
In her latter years, whilst in Australia she became a popular and a successful
cruise ship, however with the planned relocation of P&O Princess Cruises’
Sky Princess (built as the Sitmar Fairsky) to Australia in 2000, P&O
Cruises Australia announced late in 1999, that Fair Princess would be relocated
to New Zealand on 10 November 2000, and commence cruising out of Auckland. A
brochure was released in November 1999, and with cruises selling well in
advance, Fair Princess was heading as a successful New Zealand based cruise ship.
The Popular TSS
Fair Princess was soon to become the China Sea Discovery
P&O
released a special New Zealand
brochure, as seen below, which was aimed at the Australian market to be takes
as fly/cruise packages to New Zealand
to cruise the Pacific out of Auckland.
The feature being that Fair Princess would be able to visit port further away
normally not visited from Australian ports, such as Samoa and Tonga, etc.
However without warning, mid 2000
P&O announced that Fair Princess had been sold
to an Asian - Canadian consortium of Charles Ming
and Associates and Casino Canada
for a staggering US$15 million. After a refit, she would be based in Hong
operating as casino cruise ship.
After the sale, P&O
Australia’s Managing Director stated, “The Company could not refuse
such an attractive offer” However the New Zealand clientele had been let
down badly. Prior Fair Princess was transferred to her new owners; P&O
undertook various repairs, which had been part of the agreement with her new
owners.
In December 2000, under the
command of Captain Anders Andersson she was delivered
to Hong Kong, where she was refitted as a
casino ship. She received a US$7 million refurbishment to become, as the
company stated, “a luxury 5 star casino ship”
With China Sea Discovery having
cost a total of $22 million she became the most expensive classic cruise ship
afloat, which would have an effect on the future of the company, a company that
had no experience with shipping whatsoever and that alone would soon see this
venture collapse miserably as our feature the China Sea Saga will reveal. (Link to this
story at the bottom of the page).
TSS China Sea
Discovery – an early promotional image
During her conversion from
December 2000 to January 2001, several lounges on promenade deck were gutted,
and were replaced with casino facilities, seeing some her beautiful art-deco
lounges disappear.
During the conversion, blue
asbestos was found onboard thus, the owner hired local workers to remove it.
However, these men were not professional asbestos removers, as the ship manager
soon found out, and the work was stopped. The owners were informed about the
regulations concerning the handling of asbestos and it was agreed that a
qualified company from the UK
would come to complete the job cleaning her up. This same company had worked on
her earlier and knew the location of the asbestos on board.
China
Sea Discovery’s problems were only just beginning, for on the day of her
departure, with pilot onboard, tugs with lines attached, the ship was ordered
to a halt by the shipyard, as they had not received their payments.
Mr. Ming soon came to an agreement and the China Sea Discovery was released.
The once proud Cunard Liner was
to operate the same itinerary as the luxury 5 Star Mega liner SuperStar Leo,
being 4 day (3 night) cruises to Haikou, Hainan Island, then to Halong
Bay in Vietnam. However, her future was
doomed very early into her new career.
An
excellent stern view of the China Sea Discovery
(Photograph
? Chung Yu Tse)
Now
finally on her way she headed for Haikou,
her first port of call. The channel into Haikou
is quite narrow and the current come from the side. The entrance also has two
bends. At this stage all was well and China Sea Discovery came alongside as
planned.
Being a steam ship with
twin screws, but no thrusters, and just one rudder, China Sea Discovery had a
reputation for being difficult to manoeuvre in some cases.
As she sailed out of the port, the leading lights are hidden behind the funnel,
and with only the channel buoys to rely on, the ship ran aground, not once, but
twice, even though she was inside the channel. On both times she was freed. She
finally passed the shallow channel and was back in deeper waters. Captain
Anders Andersson informed the company that he would
not enter Haikou
harbour again. Upon the ship’s return, great pressure was placed on the
Master to enter the port once again, but he reused and the ship was laid at
anchor and tenders took passengers ashore.
The story of her short career is certainly an interesting
one. It is called the “China Sea Discovery Saga”
PLEASE NOTE: The remarkable story above and that on the page linked above was
provided by one of the MOST senior officer’s on board China Sea
Discovery. We take no responsibility for its accuracy; however, we have done
everything in our power to check the details, before deciding to use it as part
of our feature on Carinthia / Fairsea /
Fairland / Fair Princess / China Sea Discovery.
China Sea Discovery returned to Hong Kong
and commenced overnight gambling cruises, which was a failure, considering she
was in direct competition with seven other ships, most of which were in far
better condition, operating the same type of overnight gambling cruises. She
was consequently relocated to Keelung Taiwan.
It is obvious from
this photograph the ship suffered greatly from poor loadings.
China Sea Discovery lost vast
amounts of money and was finally laid up in Kaohsiung on May 21, 2003.
(Photograph ? 2005 Adam Fedorowicz)
Above and below China Sea Discovery Laid up
in Kaohsiung
?(Photograph ? 2001 Kiwi Marine Consultants
Ltd, Hong Kong)
China Sea Discovery is one of
four sister ships built for the Cunard Line Britain
to Canada
service. The author has written their story in “The Saxonia Class
Liners.” The four sisters are as follows.
Ship ????????????????? Gross
Tons??? Launched ??? Renamed
1.
Saxonia????????? 21,637 GT???? 17 Feb’54 ???? Carmania / Leonid Sobinov (scrapped 1999)
2.
Ivernia?????????? 21,717 GT???? 14 Dec’54 ???? Franconia / Fedor Shalyapin
(scrapped 2003)
3. Carinthia??????? 21,947 GT???? 14
Dec’55 ???? Fairland / Fairsea /
Fair Princess / China Sea Discovery
(sold to be scrapped)
4.
Sylvania???????? 21,989
GT???? 22 Nov’56 ??? Fairwind / Dawn Princess / Albatros
(scrapped 2004)
The first of the four Saxonia
class sisters to be scrapped was Leonid Sobinov, ex
Carmania, Saxonia in 1999. Followed by her sister, Fedor Shalyapin
ex Ivernia, Franconia was sold, beached and
broken up in 2003. Albatros, ex Dawn Princess, Fairwind, Sylvania, was sold for scrap in November 2003
and has been broken up.
News Update
12 August 2005: China Sea
Discovery was sold
today (the third attempt to auction her) for US$4.2 million to Indian
scrappers. Currently she is berthed at a locked facility, a customs wharf in Kaohsiung. Although it is expected that she will depart for
Alang India
in the near future. Sadly, she is the last of the famous four “Saxonia
Class Liners” has been lost. She lasted longer
that the others and she touched countless thousand of holiday makers, who enjoyed
a cruise on a real ship that still felt like a ship!
Sadly this great ship has now
been broken up, as has all her sisters. She was indeed the last of the Saxonia
Class Liners!
The four
photographs below were taken on 3 & 4 September 2005 by Mr Jan
de Vries
? Copyright 2005 Jan de Vries
China Sea Discovery berthed at the Customs Wharf
in Kaohsiung
? Copyright 2005 Jan de Vries
? Copyright 2005 Jan de Vries
? Copyright 2005 Jan de Vries
? Copyright 2005 Jan de Vries
Index
Page 1 – Foreword – Construction
Page 2
– Sitmar buys Carinthia and Ivernia
– Sisters go Russian
Page
3 - Fairwind / Fairsea – Sitmar sold to P&O
Princess Cruises
Page 4 – The Fairstar the Australian connection
Page 5 – Fair Princess becomes an Aussie
Page
6 – Passenger list images
Page 7 – Albatros ex Dawn Princess / Fairwind / Sylvania / Ivernia /
Saxonia –
Passenger list images
Fair Princess Photo Album
– Exteriors
Fair Princess Photo
Album
- Interiors
Fedor
Shalyapin
- ex Franconia
/ Ivernia
China Sea Discovery
– ex Fair Princess / Fairsea / Fairland / Carinthia
China Sea Discovery Photo
Album
China Sea Discovery Saga
**************************************
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Who is the Author of ssMaritime?
Commenced
in the passenger Shipping Industry in May 1960
ssMaritime.com & ssMaritime.net
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Photographs on
ssmaritime and associate pages are by the author or from the author’s
private collection. In
addition there are some images that have been provided by Shipping Companies
and private photographers or collectors. Credit is given to all contributors.
However, there are some photographs provided to me without details regarding
the photographer/owner concerned. I hereby invite if owners of these images
would be so kind to make them-selves known to me (my email address may be found
on www.ssmaritime.com
only), in order that due credit may be given. I know what it is like, I have
seen a multitude of my own photographs on other sites, yet these individuals
either refuse to provide credit or remove them when asked, knowing full well
that there is no legal comeback when it comes to the net. However, let us show
these charlatans up and do the right thing at all times and give credit where
credit is due!
This notice covers all pages,
although, and I have done my best to ensure that all photographs are duly
credited and that this notice is displaced on each page, that is, when a page
is updated!best replica watches
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